Everything You Should Know About An EV Electric Charger
The increasing need to reduce carbon footprint is leading the world slowly to turn to electric vehicles utilising electric charges over gasoline or other harmful sources. As these vehicles are electrically driven, they do not release any carbon emissions. This ensures that these are the vehicles of future.
However, the majority is concerned about the charging possibilities or dealing with low battery problems. This is possible since we have been accustomed to the cars that work on gas. The general gas filling is usually done at gas stations and takes no time. And it is not very different for these electric vehicles too because they can be charged using an EV electric charger, since it requires more planning and time.
Therefore, with the surge in EV drivers, more and more charging stations are being installed. If you are looking forward to buying an EV or wanting to learn more about EV chargers, continue to read this article.
Understanding EV Chargers And EV Electric Charging
Similar to any electronic device that needs regular charging your your electric vehicle also needs enough power to drive you around and you can charge your vehicle from these EV electric chargers. You can also use an EV electric charger to charge your car’s battery. An EV charging station, also known as the EVSE or electric vehicle supply equipment, utilizes the power grid for charging your vehicles.
There are three kinds of charging stations available. EV owners can charge at home, public or workplace.
- The most common are residential or at-home EV charging which charges your car with a level 2 EV charger.
- Another is commercial EV charging includes workplace stations, multiple family units, as well as EV fleets. The employees and consumers can make an effective use of these stations.
- Additionally, these commercial stations can be utilized by public.
Understanding The Working Of An EV Electric Charger
An EV electric charger uses a connector to deliver current to your EV from the power grid or a 240v outlet. This current is stored in the battery pack of the electric car to help run its motor. This process is the same as charging your smartphones. The EV charger has a connector or a plug which is connected to the car inlet of your EV with the help of a cable. The car inlet is equivalent to an ICE fuel tank.
Various Levels Of Ev Charging You Should Know
EV chargers come in three various levels including level 1 or trickle charging, level 2 or home charging and level 3 or DC rapid charging.
- Trickle Charging: Resembling any phone charger, level 1 are the standard cables that come with all EVs. These come with a 120v outlet to connect to your car’s inlet. The charging capabilities of this standard EV electric charger are limited and provide take a longer time to charge.
On an average, a level 1 charger can only charge your electric vehicle that can continue for a range of 6 kilometres with a one-hour charge. If you leave your car for charging overnight, you can drive your car for 48 kilometres.
These chargers are ideal for individuals who do not have to travel long distances.
- Home Charging: This is level 2 240v EV charger which is installed in the homes of EV owners with the assistance of a professional. These chargers utilise dedicated circuit to avoid any overloading. This installation enables drivers to charge their vehicles faster than the standard level 1 charger.
These EV electric charger offers a range of 40 kilometres with a one-hour charge. And if you use this charger for overnight charging, it offers a range of more than 300 kilometres. The range of your electric charger relies of the power rating of your charger and vehicle.
If you are someone who travels longer distances, and 48 kilometres is insufficient you can install a level 2 charger at home.
- DC Fast Charging (level 3): These are the fastest chargers with over 480v outlet. Unlike home chargers, you cannot install this EV electric charger at your home but find them in various public places such as charging stations.
This is perfect for individuals who love going on long trips or do not have the possibility of installing a home charger. However, these chargers only work for vehicles that are compatible for DC fast charging.
Conclusion
Going green is the way to a better future. Thus, many are opting for electric vehicles nowadays. However, while being concerned about charging, an EV electric charger is a great innovation for you to charge your vehicle similarly to any electronic device.
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